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Hello everybody and welcome to another great episode of my EdTech Life.
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Thank you so much for joining us on this wonderful day and, wherever it is that you're joining us from around the world, thank you, as always, for all of your support.
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Thank you so much for just interacting with our content, giving us some of your wonderful feedback.
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We really appreciate your support and believing in our mission of connecting educators, one conversation at a time.
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So thank you so much for your support and today I am excited to welcome Charlie Meyer to the show.
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Charlie, how are you doing today?
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I'm good.
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You know you said it's a beautiful day.
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It's not here in Boston it's pouring rain, but you know it's all good.
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It's a nice day to be inside, kind of do some stuff on Hangout online.
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So I really appreciate the invite to the show and so excited to get into it.
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Excellent.
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Well, charlie, I am excited to get to talk to you because I know that you and I are both on LinkedIn and I ran into one of your posts two weeks ago and I was just like wow, it kind of falls in line with how I may be feeling and how many may be feeling, and looking at some of the interactions and comments on your post, I was like you know, this is a great conversation piece just to bring up, and so I just want to thank you for joining me here today.
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But before we get started, I definitely would love to give you an opportunity to introduce yourself to our guests.
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You being a first time guest, I would love for my audience to get to know who Charlie is.
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So, charlie, give us a little brief background and what your context is within the education space, sure.
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Yeah, so I did an undergrad degree in computer science and math and that's where I got my first actual teaching experience.
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So I was like a teaching assistant and that was like favorite job I've ever had Probably still better than my current job, which I do also like, but being a teaching assistant.
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So I was helping students with their coding projects and stuff undergrads and that was awesome.
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So I would stay up till like midnight in the being a teaching assistant.
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So I was helping students with their coding projects and stuff undergrads and that was awesome.
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So I would stay up till like midnight in the computer labs like helping people with their code or whatever.
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So that was a lot of fun.
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Spent a few years software engineering, covid hit and then I kind of was just like, oh, I'm going to.
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So I was living in New York, moved to Boston, where I'm from, and then I got into teaching.
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So I saw like I guess it was a Google ad for some teaching master's program and I was like you know what?
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I always have wanted to do this.
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So I talked to the folks from there, signed up, got in, started with that and then spring of 2021.
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So probably the worst time in human history to become a teacher.
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I became a long-term sub in a math classroom locally here and it was a real eye-opener.
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You know I always wanted to get into teaching and teaching real students in a real classroom, especially in the chaos.
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That was like the end of COVID there.
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I mean it was a total shock to my system, but that prepared me well.
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I ended up full-time as a you know the teacher of record for a couple of years teaching computer science here outside of Boston and then as a side project I started working on PickCode, which is my current full-time job, and that's a coding platform for teachers to use to run their computer science classrooms.
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Now I'm posting on LinkedIn and trying to get out there and market and do all that kind of stuff.
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Excellent.
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So, small business owner, you know, like we said, we're going to talk a little bit about that and that you know just, I guess, putting yourself out there as a small business owner and not quite like a founder or something like that yet, but you know it's very interesting take.
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I know we talked a little bit about that in the pre-show, but we'll get into that.
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But definitely want to talk about this post and we'll definitely put the link in the show notes so people can go ahead and also see it, interact with it and make it visible for them to see.
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But we talked a little bit about AI.
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Solutionism is one thing that you talked about in this post and about grading being hard.
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So let's go ahead and use an AI agent.
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Student teacher ratios are bad.
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Let's go ahead and use an AI agent.
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Student teacher ratios are bad.
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Let's go ahead and use an AI agent.
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Lesson planning takes time.
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Let's go ahead and use an AI agent.
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So that's just to give some people a little bit of context, and that's very small context as far as what the post is.
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But, charlie, tell us a little bit more about where this post came from, what inspired it and what your thoughts are on AI and education right now.
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Yeah, so this post actually came kind of in response to me getting yelled at at a conference.
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So I was there exhibiting for PitCode.
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I just had my booth there with my laptop and my monitor and I was showing off the product and this guy walks up and he's like oh, have you heard of this kind of AI new thing of this week or whatever?
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And I was like no, I haven't heard of it.
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And this guy goes into like a tirade about how AI is the savior and it's going to solve all of our problems.
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And on my booth you know my take, and we'll get into this a little bit more is, for the very least, what teachers need in terms of the computer science space is just a nice quiet place for students to write their code and submit it and get that off to the teacher.
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And one of the things that we do is, you know, we avoid using AI there.
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So there was a popular tool that had AI autocomplete for the student code, which obviously doesn't work well.
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So yeah, so the poster is actually in response to me getting yelled at at a conference, which is kind of crazy.
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It's never happened to me before.
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I was exhibiting, I had my booth, I had my monitor, I had my banner and everything.
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And one of the things it says on my banner is that we don't provide AI autocomplete in our coding platform to students, which is normal.
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That's what teachers have asked for.
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There was a platform that kind of has pivoted towards being for professionals and AI first.
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So shout out to Replit.
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It's like, yeah, cool company, they're doing cool stuff, but you know they pivoted out of education.
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That's fine, but one of their pivots was into like kind of AI vibe coding.
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And AI vibe coding doesn't really work for beginner students who are trying to learn, you know, their first 10 lines of Python Just doesn't make a lot of sense.
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So that's one of the things that says on our banner.
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And this person starts accusing me of gatekeeping this magical technology that's going to transform education.
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And he's accusing me of coming from this place of privilege where I'm trying to stop people from using AI.
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And it's like you don't know me at all and I understand that you're excited about AI, but like, let's just take a deep breath, and that's what I said in the conversation.
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You know this guy's kind of like shouting and so on.
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Let's just take a deep breath.
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Like I'm not trying to offend anybody, but you know, this is what teachers have requested is a tool where there is no AI.
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For this, you know one use case and that's what I built and that's what the company is and that's one of the things that we do in our marketing and, like, I'm not trying to, like, ruin anybody's life here.
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It was a very strange situation, but that's kind of where it came from.
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But then you know, you're also at these conferences and just every other booth is a new AI thing and that's frustrating.
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I just I don't really.
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You know we'll get into more about about that kind of stuff, but I think there's a lot of places where we can just build technology.
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I think there's a lot of places where we can just build technology, just regular technology.
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It doesn't have to be AI.
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I think there are plenty of gaps in what teachers need and we can figure those things out.
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And so, yeah, what I said in the post is right If AI is your hammer, you know everything's in there.
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Also, make that effect.
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Oh, yes, and I think it was just very powerful because it really falls in line with what I see and I don't know.
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Sometimes, honestly, charlie, I feel like you many times, kind of like an outlier, and I'm just kind of standing out looking at everything and I'm just seeing everything, the hype and, like you mentioned, you know seeing reactions from people in this way also as well, the way that that gentleman or that person reacted towards you.
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So, you know, calling out solutionism, you know, is pretty bold and, like you said, hey, this is what is needed or this is what teachers asked for.
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So I want to ask you here the follow up.
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It's like right now, you know, and I know how I feel about it, but maybe you see it too but right now are educators being sold to or are they being heard?
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Well, I mean, yeah, you know I'm going to answer that question, which is like, yeah, I mean it's a sales pitch and so part of what I get into that post and you know this kind of ties into my whole ethos is like I talked to you pre-show and it's like, oh, I'm not the founder of Pitcode.
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I like to say I'm a small business owner and a small business owner is someone who, you know, talks to the community and figures out what they need and provides a service that makes sense and, you know, is responding to feedback.
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And that's how I see myself and founder.
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You know, no offense to founders, but a startup is defined by growth.
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So if you read anything about startups, it's are you compounding month over month, are you growing by 50%?
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And that's how you get your next round of funding.
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And growth at all costs is different than meeting the needs of teachers.
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So, like VC stuff in in education stuff, stuff to see.
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I mean I understand there are some, you know, very impactful companies out there that are VC backed in their startups and they do the right thing.
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So I'm not like calling out the whole industry, but when there's this much hype, this much energy and this much money going into one flavor of one thing.
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I think it's right to be skeptical.
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Yes, absolutely no, and I agree with you and, like you said, there are plenty of platforms and right now, like I said, being in the education space, going to conferences, you do see some of the up and coming or they're trying to start something, but then you also see already who's at the top and who's really staying there, and a lot of it is just, you know, they're backed by backed by investors in that sense, so which is great and great for them and what they're doing and just continuing to grow and grow and grow.
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But I want to ask you you know now being a small business owner, you know starting up Pitcode.
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I want to ask you, as far as what you're seeing in your industry, because you're out there, you're creating, you're out there, too, as well why do you think that so many AI tools are framed as magic bullets for classroom problems and what would you think is the danger of this in the future, possibly for them?
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Yeah, I mean, I think you know like a silver bullet sells, I mean, if your job becomes 70% easier, that's awesome.
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And of course, I want to buy that, right?
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If I could work two hours a day instead of eight hours a day, I mean sure I'll buy that every day of the week, but it's just not true, right?
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And I think part of what's happening with AI is there's this promise of these scaling laws and GPT-5 is going to be better than GPT-4 and GPT-6 is going to be smarter than Einstein.
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And I follow a lot of tech news and all of the reviewers in all of those videos always say buy the thing based on what it does today, not what the company promises it'll do in a couple of years.
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So if there is some great advancement in AI, I think AI is cool.
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I use it for, you know, getting stuff done in my own life.
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I put my LinkedIn posts through AI to see if I had any typos and, you know, sometimes I find some typos and that's useful.
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But that's kind of what it does, right?
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It doesn't, you know, it doesn't magically solve every situation and every problem, and I think when you're trying to, you know, fit a square peg into a round hole with everything.
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It doesn't make a lot of sense.
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At least, and I think there's just kind of this when you talk about the hype and you talk about the over promising under delivering, I think that's what happens, is it's like you know?
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Hey, you know GPT-6, once we plug GPT-6 into this thing, like, let me tell you, this is going to be awesome, but GPT-6 isn't out.
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So why do I need to buy this thing today?
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Because it doesn't actually do.
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It doesn't do what it's you know says on the label.
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Excellent, yes, and that's that's what I see a lot.
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You know that's happening.
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And, of course, you're people, and especially in education, and I guess you know this came out and I had Jennifer Manley on the show.
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I just released that episode yesterday.
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Actually, we talked a little bit about that and her being in the classroom and her actually being a computer science teacher and teaching about LLMs and, you know, artificial intelligence back in 2017, 16 and on, you know, doing that.
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She's just said like this is the first time that I have ever seen like this mass adoption in education.
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Immediately she says normally, you know she used to work with writing curriculum and things of that sort and really you kind of like pilot that very slowly and then you kind of see how it works, but now it's, you know, november 2022 came out and it was like boom, like everybody's using it, and it's that I guess, like you mentioned, that silver bullet effect of like, oh, now I can create my worksheets a lot faster, now I can create 30 questions a lot faster than I used to, this accurate and does this fall to the standards and understanding like this is like Dr Emily Bender says it's a synthetic text extruding machine, which is really, you know, again, going back to a mathematical equation, probabilities this is what it wants, and so sometimes I feel like you know that hype was there of that instant like solution.
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And of course, you know getting into the education system and you know seeing right now the way that teachers are really battling and, of course, with funding and not having enough teachers and enough coverage and classrooms being, you know, as big as they are, you know they're looking for a solution.
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It's almost like we're grasping at whatever we can to help us but at the end of the day, is it really helping us really educate the students or is it just helping us create more content that we're just giving to them to kind of just either keep busy and just have something going all the time rather than diving in deep?
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So those are some of the things there that we definitely talk about and kind of like it's a nice segue for me to ask this next question.
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As far as you know, ai replacement or reinforcement and you know, one of the things that you mentioned here on your post was, for example, talking about the classroom.
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If grading is hard, great, let's just get by an AI agent.
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Now I can give immediate feedback.
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Student turns in an assignment and I just let the AI grade it and give that feedback.
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Student-teacher ratios, like you said great, let's get an AI agent.
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And lesson planning of course, let's get an AI agent.
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So I want to ask you about that.
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So where do you draw the line between what is helpful automation and what is harmful delegation?
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helpful, automation and what is harmful?
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Delegation.
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Yeah, I mean, I think that you know, like, ai isn't the first technology that's come into the classroom.
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So you know, scantron is an un.
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There's no arguing that Scantron is a very, very helpful tool.
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When I'm, you know, when I was a teacher, I used a lot of spreadsheets to you know, analyze, you know differences between the grades, between the different classes, and hey, did I properly teach this topic in this class versus this class, like doing some quick math on a spreadsheet.
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That's great, like I, I need Google sheets to do my job and it's helpful.
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And you know now I don't use Scantron, but it was Google Forms or whatever.
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And hey, it's automatically shuffling the question over so students can't cheat.
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This kind of stuff is excellent.
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So can we think about these places where there shouldn't have to be an ethical question around it?
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That's already a red flag if we're asking the question at all and we're doing this based on kind of untested research.
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Right, we haven't had 10 years of this stuff um being around where we can do real research and figure out if this is the right thing to do.
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Um, again, as you say, you know, we're kind of just mass adopting, uh, this stuff and, uh, you know, mass adopt Scantron.
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That's fine because no one's ABCD, there's no student data privacy issues there.
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It used to take me 20 minutes to grade this multiple choice test.
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Now I just feed it into the Scantron machine and that's great.
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But fundamentally altering student-teacher relationships by trying to replace the relationship aspect with some sort of bot just because it's well-spoken, aspect, with some sort of bot just because it's well-spoken that's where I see the line is.
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If the tool is in any way touching the student-teacher relationship, we should be touching that thing with a 30-foot pole.
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That's very scary and that needs research and that needs to be tested Stuff.
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Hey, you know I generated a worksheet about addition and subtraction and you know that's cool's cool, no worries.
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Like that's not fundamentally changing the relationship between students and teachers.
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So the teacher facing stuff I'm less worried about.
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Um, it's really the student facing stuff, um.
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So that's what I'm talking about in terms of ai.
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Tutors scare me, ai assessment of student work scares me, but any of these things that are student facing altering that relationship, because that relationship is.
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In my long two year teaching career, what I found to be the single most important thing is that social aspect of things.
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Yeah, and I think that's very important.
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It's that communication, having that discussion and, obviously, as a teacher too, when you do know your students, then you're able to immediately improvise, adapt and overcome.
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So you have your lesson and, as we all know in teaching and I've had that experience where you create this amazing lesson and you're ready for that next day and all of a sudden, it just does not quite go according to plan.
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So it's just a matter of improvising, adapting and overcoming when you do know your students, and then you can go ahead and pivot and just say okay, we're going to go ahead and change the lesson a little bit, or also in the way that we provide instruction.
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And that's one of the things that now and I want to go back to, like the AI agent and the automation component I have been having a lot of conversations with a lot of colleagues of mine in this space, a lot of peers and so on, talking about them and the fear for me, and I guess I never saw that consequence until now.
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But I mean, we're talking a lot about automation and it just started very slowly and it just kind of creeps in, and even before AI, where it's like hey, we want this platform to connect to our Google Classroom.
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All right, just for the raw stream aspect, ok, it'll go ahead and automate that for you.
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That's one less task for a teacher to do on their own manually.
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Then all these platforms started coming out and say hey, we integrate with Google Classroom.
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Fantastic, so now teachers can go ahead and log in, they import their rosters and it's just seamless.
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One of the things that I have a problem with, or have been seeing, or not a problem, it's really just that concern that I have is because of just the world of automation making jobs a lot easier for teachers is the fact that now the platforms they assign an assignment, like you said, and say, okay, student submits, they turn it in and of course, that goes into Google Classroom or whatever LMS you may be using.
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It goes into that gradebook.
00:19:52.961 --> 00:19:57.556
Well, that grade book syncs to the student information system grade book.
00:19:57.556 --> 00:20:03.273
And now it just seems like, well, that's what you got, that's your grade, and it.
00:20:03.273 --> 00:20:14.454
To me it's just like are teachers going back and looking at those grades and what I'm hearing and seeing is, hey, whatever you got and whatever it says in Google Classroom, that's your grade.
00:20:21.210 --> 00:20:22.535
And I remember when I first started I had to input stuff by hand.
00:20:22.535 --> 00:20:29.939
So what that did is I was grading tests and then I had my stack of students that maybe didn't do well and I said, ok, this small stack, I need to talk to these students and see how I can remediate.
00:20:29.939 --> 00:20:39.225
Either reteach or it's a conversation where we have to fix a misconception and now it just seems like that, that disconnect that you're talking about in that relationship.
00:20:39.225 --> 00:20:44.431
It's like well, I assigned it, that's what you're, that's the grade that you got, that's what's going in Google classroom and that's it.
00:20:44.431 --> 00:20:46.012
Like you, you can't.
00:20:46.012 --> 00:20:48.956
Teachers are not asking like how can I help you?
00:20:48.956 --> 00:20:50.239
Let's remediate.
00:20:50.239 --> 00:20:55.746
And students are just like what's going on here, like I didn't even get a chance, you know at all whatsoever.
00:20:56.227 --> 00:21:12.583
As you talk about hurting relationships, I think that that is very dangerous and I think that's what we're seeing and I'm observing and I'm very cautious about, because I'm seeing a lot of my friends who have kids that are saying that the teacher doesn't even bother, you know giving a remediation.
00:21:12.583 --> 00:21:20.201
Or when I talk to them it's like, hey, well, that's what the system gave them, that's what they got, and I'm just like what's going on here?
00:21:20.201 --> 00:21:24.320
So, yeah, you're absolutely right, you know things like that, even just that basic.
00:21:24.320 --> 00:21:28.721
We definitely need to really look into that and say, hey, how can we better our practice?
00:21:28.721 --> 00:21:39.920
And now with AI, it's like, well, you turned in an essay to me that was probably maybe to some extent, could have been written with some AI help, but now you're giving some AI feedback.
00:21:40.681 --> 00:21:43.655
So, in reality, like, who's learning?
00:21:43.655 --> 00:21:44.920
Are we all learning?
00:21:44.920 --> 00:21:47.147
Are we giving positive feedback?
00:21:47.147 --> 00:21:54.521
So you're just grading what the AI says and we're losing out a lot of that personal time where we can help our students.
00:21:54.521 --> 00:21:57.554
And, of course, using this tool, it makes it easy.
00:21:57.554 --> 00:22:01.782
It's like, hey, all right, I'm done, saving me time, but at what cost?
00:22:01.782 --> 00:22:09.359
And that's really what concerns me, and I know I might've gotten off a little bit on that, but I do want to talk about that because that's one of the things that you talked about.
00:22:09.359 --> 00:22:12.941
As far as the snake oil, too, I want to talk a little bit about that.
00:22:12.941 --> 00:22:21.410
You mentioned, you know, the telltale signs of an edtech product that looks innovative but is built on shallow pedagogy and empty promises.
00:22:21.410 --> 00:22:23.355
So tell me a little bit about that.
00:22:24.356 --> 00:22:32.817
I think that getting real teacher experience in the product development cycle is really like what, what helps here here?
00:22:32.817 --> 00:22:41.391
Because, like, just because you went to school and had a good time, you know, and this seems on, hey, you know, oh, I remember my teacher complaining about grading.
00:22:41.391 --> 00:22:42.913
Okay, well, now we're going to automate grading.
00:22:42.913 --> 00:22:53.262
Um, you know, that seems good, but if you haven't gone through and actually been in a classroom, um, you know, I I don't really trust.
00:22:53.262 --> 00:23:20.805
Uh, what what you know, your marketing website says, and so it's very easy to market this stuff, and I think what really would help us determine whether one of these tools was good or not, or was being applied properly or not, is the tools don't know anything about the students, they don't know anything about the classrooms, their matrix multiplication in some data center, and they're very well spoken, um, but what if they had to be truthful?
00:23:20.805 --> 00:23:27.112
And at the beginning of every time it goes, do, do, do, do, do with that, you know, I know you had dan meyer in the show and he made the do do, do, do.
00:23:27.112 --> 00:23:36.583
If every time it went, do, do, do, do, at the beginning it says I know nothing about you, I am a set of matrices in a data center a thousand miles away.
00:23:36.583 --> 00:23:37.894
I don't care about you.
00:23:37.894 --> 00:23:38.698
I don't know your name.
00:23:38.698 --> 00:23:43.359
For data privacy reasons, I'm not allowed to know your name and I don't care.
00:23:44.171 --> 00:23:47.294
And then it gave the response and it was truthful.
00:23:47.294 --> 00:23:50.355
In that way, I think that there would be a little bit of a difference.
00:23:50.355 --> 00:23:51.533
It's like oh, wait a second.
00:23:51.533 --> 00:23:53.160
You know, am I gonna?
00:23:53.160 --> 00:24:04.250
Couldn't care less whether I give you a D or an F or a A or an A plus.
00:24:04.250 --> 00:24:08.544
Would you put that in front of a student?
00:24:08.544 --> 00:24:09.990
Because that's what's going on.
00:24:09.990 --> 00:24:11.035
It's just not being truthful.
00:24:11.035 --> 00:24:13.802
It's skipping that little part of the answer.
00:24:14.424 --> 00:24:19.583
So if we forced it to give that as the beginning of the answer, would we adopt that tool?
00:24:19.583 --> 00:24:30.968
I don't know, but if, when you fed the Scantron into the thing, it said, I don't care whether it's A, b, c or D, it's like, yeah, okay, scantron machine, like that's fine.
00:24:30.968 --> 00:24:34.542
So I would respect the Scantron machine for saying that.
00:24:34.542 --> 00:24:36.488
I wouldn't respect an AI tutor for saying that.
00:24:36.488 --> 00:24:39.060
So that's kind of I don't know.
00:24:39.060 --> 00:24:46.790
I need to write more kind of expand on that at some point, but I think that's really where we should draw the line is is you know, does it?
00:24:46.790 --> 00:24:49.634
If it doesn't care at all, which it doesn't.
00:24:49.634 --> 00:24:52.884
We need to make sure that we remember that it doesn't care at all.
00:24:53.425 --> 00:24:57.321
Yeah, no, and I agree with you and I think you know a lot of these platforms.
00:24:57.321 --> 00:25:00.890
It's you know, again talking about personalization.
00:25:00.890 --> 00:25:10.829
So really, it's taking all those problems in pedagogy or pedagogy practice and trying to put them into this AI platform.
00:25:10.829 --> 00:25:27.254
Sometimes what I always say is, it may not always work and because with that personalization, really what I feel is you're just putting the student in a silo, because now it's just them by themselves on a Chromebook or whatever device, speaking to this.
00:25:27.254 --> 00:25:46.144
You know, matrix, like you mentioned and that really does has no context of who the student is, who the student you know is coming from, what their background is, or just any context at all whatsoever, and it's just going to go ahead and give them an answer and you don't know whose answer that is.